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Macular degeneration – Early symptoms and foods that may help prevent it

Macular degeneration – Early symptoms and foods that may help prevent it

Macular degeneration is a condition in which the center of the eye, also known as the macula, undergoes certain changes that lead to loss of vision. Since this condition is observed as a result of aging, it is also called age-related macular degeneration or AMD. This condition, if not managed properly, can lead to complete loss of vision and is one of the biggest causes of blindness in people over 55 years of age.

Early warning signs
There are some early warning signs that the elderly must look out for when suspecting macular degeneration. Some of them are as follows:

Distortion and blurred vision
If the vision starts to blur with age and one notices distortion or wavy lines in the field of vision, it is quite possible that one may be in the early stages of AMD. Those who are over 50 years of age should not ignore such blurred vision since they are more vulnerable to macular degeneration.

Dark spots in central vision
Generally, the central part of one’s field of vision ought to be the clearest with no blurriness or distortion. If one begins to notice shadows, white spots, or dark spots in this part, it is highly possible that one is suffering from AMD.

Foods that can help with AMD
Those above 50 years old are vulnerable to AMD and must take the necessary precautions to protect their vision. Some foods that can help slow down AMD are as follows.

Salmon
Salmon is a great source of omega-3 fatty acids, such as EPA, DHA, and ALA. These fatty acids are anti-inflammatory in nature and also help in lowering LDL cholesterol levels in the blood. These properties are known to directly affect macular health. Thus, salmon and other fatty fish like mackerel and sardines can help in reducing the risk of AMD.

Spinach
Green leafy vegetables are rich sources of powerful antioxidants such as Vitamins A, C, and E. They also contain minerals like zinc and copper that help our body absorb the aforementioned antioxidants. In addition to the carotenoids in colorful vegetables, these antioxidants are important for the maintenance of photoreceptors in the eye that are situated on the macula and are responsible for healthy vision. Kale is also an excellent option.

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9 most common types of depression you should know about

9 most common types of depression you should know about

All of us feel low, upset, and unmotivated at some point in our life, but this isn’t classified as depression. Depression is a mood disorder that overshadows a person’s thoughts, feelings, and actions. Signs and symptoms of this grave disorder can range from feeling hopeless and tired to completely losing the will to live. There are several types of depression and they are listed below so you can understand depression and people suffering from it better. Major Depression (Clinical Depression) The hallmark trait of this type of depression is the constant feeling of sadness or loss of interest in social life or any outside stimuli. It often lasts for two weeks or more in which a person can experience symptoms such as hopelessness, fatigue, and suicidal thoughts. Dysthymia (Persistent Depressive Disorder) Dysthymia lasts for years and can disrupt daily life and interfere with personal and professional relationships. Individuals with dysthymia are often seen as dark, pessimistic, or complainers by others, and they have a hard time being happy in typically pleasant situations. Manic Depression (Bipolar Disorder) People with manic depression experience high degrees of mood swings. Their train of thought can take them from feeling euphoric to feeling suicidal in just a few weeks.

Simple and practical guide points for expecting parents

Simple and practical guide points for expecting parents

Pregnancy is a new experience in every couple’s life, and one should understand a few things to ensure that the nine months are smooth and stress-free. Simply being prepared for pregnancy and looking forward to the joy of parenthood is not all there’s to childbirth. As a couple, you must understand, review, and adjust your lifestyle. Expecting mothers become their child’s nurturers and supporters from day one, but the expecting fathers, close relatives, and friends must also understand the key roles they will play right up to the due date. Here are a few simple family and pregnancy guide points to help you and your folks get started: Staying healthy Physical and mental wellbeing is extremely crucial for the expecting mother to ensure both her and the baby’s health. Diet plays a crucial role in this process, as the mother is now providing nutrition for the developing fetus as well as herself. As a family, you can take turns to ensure that the to-be mother is staying physically active, eating healthy and regularly, and not cultivating any bad habits. More importantly, family and loved ones should be prepared for the changes to come in the upcoming trimesters. Coping with changes – what to expect Morning sickness in the first trimester is quite common and can put a woman’s body under tremendous stress.