Home | health | Understanding Treatment Options For Allergies

Understanding treatment options for allergies

Understanding treatment options for allergies

Allergies are a common problem, and there is nothing that can be done to avoid them. However, there are treatments and medications available that help manage the symptoms caused due to an allergic reaction. It is necessary to be aware of the course of action in case you or someone around you is suddenly experiencing an allergic reaction. Continue reading to learn more about allergies, how to detect them, and its treatment options.

What are allergies and how to detect them?

An allergy is the reaction produced by the immune system when it is trying to fight a foreign substance it believes to be harmful. This foreign substance does not have to be bacteria or viruses. Sometimes, your immune system fights virtually non-harmful substances such as grass, dust mites, dander, and food, assuming them as harmful. This reaction against non-harmful substances or “allergens” is known as an allergic reaction.

The body reacts to different things on a different scale. That means the type, the severity, and the signs of an allergic reaction can differ from person to person. While our genetics do play a role in their manifestation, it does not necessarily mean we exhibit the same allergies as our parents. Allergies can be developed at any stage of life to any substance.

Signs of allergies vary from person-to-person. Some show symptoms such as running nose, congestion, watery eyes, swollen mouth, and face, while others show symptoms like rashes, hives, skin inflammation, and wheezing. Some allergies also manifest in the form of asthma, making it even more important to detect what causes the allergic reaction.

It is essential to consult your doctor and get a medical opinion about allergies. The doctor may ask you to undergo blood and skin tests that will help determine your allergies. Here are some details about the possible treatment that includes oral medications, nasal sprays, immunotherapy, and emergency epinephrine.

Oral medications and nasal sprays for allergies include the following various classes of medicines

  • Antihistamines – Antihistamines block the chemical histamine, which is released by the body during an allergic reaction.
  • Corticosteroids – These decrease the inflammation caused due to an allergic reaction and provide relief.
  • Decongestants – Decongestants are used in temporarily relieving nasal and sinus congestion. They are available in the form of liquids, sprays, drops, and pills.

Immunotherapy – Immunotherapy is a treatment process that involves regular exposure to allergens with gradually increasing intensity. This is done in order to get the immune system to stop reacting to these allergens. It is specially used in case of hard to avoid allergy-causing substances.

The course of treatment can be decided with guidance from your doctor. It is important to be prepared in case of an unexpected reaction. In order to do so, a patient is advised to always carry their medications with them and two epinephrine shots. The epinephrine shots can be easily self-administered and come handy in case of emergency.

Our
Blog.

9 most common types of depression you should know about

9 most common types of depression you should know about

All of us feel low, upset, and unmotivated at some point in our life, but this isn’t classified as depression. Depression is a mood disorder that overshadows a person’s thoughts, feelings, and actions. Signs and symptoms of this grave disorder can range from feeling hopeless and tired to completely losing the will to live. There are several types of depression and they are listed below so you can understand depression and people suffering from it better. Major Depression (Clinical Depression) The hallmark trait of this type of depression is the constant feeling of sadness or loss of interest in social life or any outside stimuli. It often lasts for two weeks or more in which a person can experience symptoms such as hopelessness, fatigue, and suicidal thoughts. Dysthymia (Persistent Depressive Disorder) Dysthymia lasts for years and can disrupt daily life and interfere with personal and professional relationships. Individuals with dysthymia are often seen as dark, pessimistic, or complainers by others, and they have a hard time being happy in typically pleasant situations. Manic Depression (Bipolar Disorder) People with manic depression experience high degrees of mood swings. Their train of thought can take them from feeling euphoric to feeling suicidal in just a few weeks.
Read More
Simple and practical guide points for expecting parents

Simple and practical guide points for expecting parents

Pregnancy is a new experience in every couple’s life, and one should understand a few things to ensure that the nine months are smooth and stress-free. Simply being prepared for pregnancy and looking forward to the joy of parenthood is not all there’s to childbirth. As a couple, you must understand, review, and adjust your lifestyle. Expecting mothers become their child’s nurturers and supporters from day one, but the expecting fathers, close relatives, and friends must also understand the key roles they will play right up to the due date. Here are a few simple family and pregnancy guide points to help you and your folks get started: Staying healthy Physical and mental wellbeing is extremely crucial for the expecting mother to ensure both her and the baby’s health. Diet plays a crucial role in this process, as the mother is now providing nutrition for the developing fetus as well as herself. As a family, you can take turns to ensure that the to-be mother is staying physically active, eating healthy and regularly, and not cultivating any bad habits. More importantly, family and loved ones should be prepared for the changes to come in the upcoming trimesters. Coping with changes – what to expect Morning sickness in the first trimester is quite common and can put a woman’s body under tremendous stress.
Read More